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A Database of Extreme Multifunctional and Moonlighting Proteins
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Protein: P16885
UniprotKB AC
UniprotKB ID
Gene name
Full name
Species
Curated set
P16885 (Uniprot)
PLCG2_HUMAN
PLCG2
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2
human
No
Protein Function
Uniprot:
The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes. It is a crucial enzyme in transmembrane signaling.
MoonDB Dissimilar Functions
GO ID 1
Function 1
Module ID 1
GO ID 2
Function 2
Module ID 2
Association Probability
(PrOnto)
Interaction Probability
(PrOnto)
GO:0007166
cell surface receptor signaling pathway
108
GO:0006725
cellular aromatic compound metabolic process
494
3.09e-47
2.24e-87
GO:0007165
signal transduction
486
GO:0006725
cellular aromatic compound metabolic process
494
5.44e-126
5.27e-27
MoonDB Network Modules
Biological Processes
Module ID
(MoonGO)
GO ID (BP)
GO Name
108
GO:0007167
enzyme linked receptor protein signaling pathway
108
GO:0006139
nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process
108
GO:0031325
positive regulation of cellular metabolic process
108
GO:1902533
positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction
108
GO:0010604
positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process
108
GO:0006468
protein phosphorylation
111
GO:0006955
immune response
111
GO:0035556
intracellular signal transduction
111
GO:0009967
positive regulation of signal transduction
111
GO:0006468
protein phosphorylation
111
GO:0060255
regulation of macromolecule metabolic process
111
GO:0007169
transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway
486
GO:0007166
cell surface receptor signaling pathway
486
GO:0006464
cellular protein modification process
486
GO:0060255
regulation of macromolecule metabolic process
494
GO:0006139
nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process
583
GO:0060255
regulation of macromolecule metabolic process
688
GO:0006355
regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
688
GO:0007165
signal transduction
Cellular Components
Module ID
(MoonGO)
GO ID (CC)
GO Name
108
GO:0005829
cytosol
108
GO:0005634
nucleus
108
GO:0005886
plasma membrane
111
GO:0005829
cytosol
111
GO:0005886
plasma membrane
486
GO:0005829
cytosol
486
GO:0005634
nucleus
486
GO:0031982
vesicle
494
GO:0005634
nucleus
583
GO:0043232
intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle
583
GO:0005634
nucleus
688
GO:0005634
nucleus
Protein GO Annotations
Biological Processes
GO ID (BP)
GO Name
Evidence Code
(GO EC)
GO:0002092
positive regulation of receptor internalization
IEA
GO:0002223
stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway
TAS
GO:0002316
follicular B cell differentiation
IEA
GO:0006661
phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process
IDA
GO:0009395
phospholipid catabolic process
IEA
GO:0010468
regulation of gene expression
IEA
GO:0016055
Wnt signaling pathway
TAS
GO:0019722
calcium-mediated signaling
NAS
GO:0030168
platelet activation
TAS
GO:0030183
B cell differentiation
ISS
GO:0032237
activation of store-operated calcium channel activity
IEA
GO:0032481
positive regulation of type I interferon production
IEA
GO:0032496
response to lipopolysaccharide
IEA
GO:0032959
inositol trisphosphate biosynthetic process
IEA
GO:0038095
Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway
TAS
GO:0038096
Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis
TAS
GO:0043069
negative regulation of programmed cell death
IEA
GO:0043647
inositol phosphate metabolic process
TAS
GO:0050852
T cell receptor signaling pathway
ISS
GO:0050853
B cell receptor signaling pathway
ISS
GO:0051209
release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol
IDA
Cellular Components
GO ID (CC)
GO Name
Evidence Code
(GO EC)
GO:0005829
cytosol
TAS
GO:0005886
plasma membrane
TAS
GO:0070062
extracellular exosome
IDA
Dissimilar Cellular Components (PrOnto)
No pairs of PrOnto dissimilar CC GO terms found.
All Protein Interactions
Interactor
Also a MoonDB EMF protein
ESTD_HUMAN
No
GRB2_HUMAN
Yes:
P62993 (MoonDB)
EGFR_HUMAN
Yes:
P00533 (MoonDB)
RBP1_HUMAN
No
PSMD3_HUMAN
No
ERBB2_HUMAN
Yes:
P04626 (MoonDB)
P53_HUMAN
Yes:
P04637 (MoonDB)
CH60_HUMAN
No
LAT_HUMAN
No
PLCG1_HUMAN
Yes:
P19174 (MoonDB)
Z512B_HUMAN
No
P85A_HUMAN
Yes:
P27986 (MoonDB)
MET_HUMAN
No
ANDR_HUMAN
Yes:
P10275 (MoonDB)
KIT_HUMAN
No
GAB1_HUMAN
Yes:
Q13480 (MoonDB)
MED28_HUMAN
No
EPOR_HUMAN
No
LHX8_HUMAN
No
ASB9_HUMAN
No
BOP_HUMAN
No
ELK1_HUMAN
No
EPYC_HUMAN
No
FSBP_HUMAN
No
GABP2_HUMAN
No
ISL1_HUMAN
No
KCD17_HUMAN
No
PTN6_HUMAN
Yes:
P29350 (MoonDB)
PTTG1_HUMAN
No
SETD9_HUMAN
No
TWST2_HUMAN
No
ZKSC7_HUMAN
No
Publications Associated
PMID
Article Title
2849563
Complete cDNA encoding a putative phospholipase C from transformed human lymphocytes.
11606584
Tyrosine residues in phospholipase Cgamma 2 essential for the enzyme function in B-cell signaling.
12181444
Activation of phospholipase Cgamma2 by tyrosine phosphorylation.
15144186
Robust phosphoproteomic profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation sites from human T cells using immobilized metal affinity chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry.
15489334
The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).
15616553
The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16.
16533400
NovelFam3000 -- uncharacterized human protein domains conserved across model organisms.
19690332
Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.
21269460
Initial characterization of the human central proteome.
22236196
Cold urticaria, immunodeficiency, and autoimmunity related to PLCG2 deletions.
23000145
A hypermorphic missense mutation in PLCG2, encoding phospholipase Cgamma2, causes a dominantly inherited autoinflammatory disease with immunodeficiency.
24869598
Resistance mechanisms for the Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor ibrutinib.
OMIM Diseases Associated
OMIM ID
Disease Name
614468
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3
614878
Autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation PLCG2-associated
Protein Domains Associated
Domain Name
Domain ID
Source
C2_dom
IPR000008
InterPro
PLipase_C_PInositol-sp_X_dom
IPR000909
InterPro
SH2
IPR000980
InterPro
PI-PLC_fam
IPR001192
InterPro
SH3_domain
IPR001452
InterPro
PLipase_C_Pinositol-sp_Y
IPR001711
InterPro
PH_domain
IPR001849
InterPro
EF-hand-dom_pair
IPR011992
InterPro
PH-like_dom_sf
IPR011993
InterPro
PLC-gamma
IPR016279
InterPro
PLC-like_Pdiesterase_TIM-brl
IPR017946
InterPro
PLC-gamma2
IPR028381
InterPro
PLC-gamma_C-SH2
IPR035023
InterPro
PLC-gamma_N-SH2
IPR035024
InterPro
PLCgamma2_SH3
IPR035723
InterPro
C2_domain_sf
IPR035892
InterPro
SH3-like_dom_sf
IPR036028
InterPro
SH2_dom_sf
IPR036860
InterPro
SH2
PF00017
Pfam
SH3_1
PF00018
Pfam
C2
PF00168
Pfam
PI-PLC-Y
PF00387
Pfam
PI-PLC-X
PF00388
Pfam
PLC-gamma
PIRSF000952
PIRSF
PHPHLIPASEC
PR00390
PRINTS
SH2DOMAIN
PR00401
PRINTS
SH3DOMAIN
PR00452
PRINTS
SH2
PS50001
PROSITE
SH3
PS50002
PROSITE
PH_DOMAIN
PS50003
PROSITE
C2
PS50004
PROSITE
PIPLC_X_DOMAIN
PS50007
PROSITE
PIPLC_Y_DOMAIN
PS50008
PROSITE
PTHR10336
PTHR10336
PANTHER
PTHR10336:SF25
PTHR10336:SF25
PANTHER
S02004
S02004
PIR
PLCXc
SM00148
SMART
PLCYc
SM00149
SMART
PH
SM00233
SMART
C2
SM00239
SMART
SH2
SM00252
SMART
SH3
SM00326
SMART
SSF47473
SSF47473
SUPFAM
SSF49562
SSF49562
SUPFAM
SSF50044
SSF50044
SUPFAM
SSF50729
SSF50729
SUPFAM
SSF51695
SSF51695
SUPFAM
SSF55550
SSF55550
SUPFAM
SH2_C-SH2_PLC_gamma_like
cd09932
CDD
SH2_N-SH2_PLC_gamma_like
cd10341
CDD
SH3_PLCgamma2
cd11969
CDD